What to Do When Your Sink Won't Drain

A clogged sink is one of the most common plumbing problems homeowners face. Whether it's your kitchen or bathroom sink, standing water is inconvenient and can lead to bigger issues if not addressed quickly.

Common Causes of Sink Clogs

Food particles: In kitchen sinks, food scraps, grease, and oils can build up over time.
Hair: Bathroom sinks often get clogged with hair and soap scum.
Foreign objects: Small items accidentally dropped down the drain.
Pipe buildup: Mineral deposits and corrosion in older pipes.

DIY Solutions to Try First

1. The Plunger Method

A simple plunger can often dislodge minor clogs. Fill the sink with a few inches of water, place the plunger over the drain, and pump vigorously.

2. Baking Soda and Vinegar

Pour 1/2 cup of baking soda down the drain, followed by 1/2 cup of vinegar. Cover with a wet cloth and let sit for 30 minutes, then flush with hot water.

3. Remove and Clean the P-Trap

If you're handy, you can remove the curved pipe under the sink (the P-trap) and clean out any debris.

When to Call a Professional

If these methods don't work, or if you notice:

Multiple drains clogging at once
Bad smells coming from the drain
Water backing up in other fixtures
Gurgling sounds

It's time to call a licensed plumber. These could be signs of a more serious issue in your main sewer line.

Prevention Tips

Use drain screens to catch hair and food particles
Never pour grease or oil down the drain
Run hot water after each use
Monthly cleaning with baking soda and vinegar